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Rashi · Makara (Capricorn)

Makara rasi in English: Capricorn, ruled by Saturn

Makara (Makar) is Capricorn, the 10th rashi. Its lord, element and nature, the nakshatras in it, the planets exalted there and the Sade Sati dates for a Moon in it.

By · Published · Updated · Checked against BPHS (R. Santhanam translation)

In short

Makara rasi in English is Capricorn. Makara is the 10th sign of the Vedic zodiac, 270°–300°, ruled by Saturn. It is a movable, earth sign and holds Uttara Ashadha (padas 2, 3, 4), Shravana (all 4 padas) and Dhanishta (padas 1, 2).

Makara rashi at a glance

Makara (Capricorn)
English name Capricorn
Sanskrit and Indian names Makara; Hindi Makar, Kannada Makara, Tamil Magaram, Telugu Makara
Position 10th sign, 270°–300° of the sidereal zodiac
Lord Saturn (also rules Kumbha)
Nature Movable (chara)
Odd or even Even: female
Element Earth
Humour Windy (vata)
Limb of Kalapurusha The knees
Strong by Night
Direction South
Rises With its back
Feet Four-footed in the first half, footless in the second
Guna Tamas
Nakshatra padas Uttara Ashadha (padas 2, 3, 4), Shravana (all 4 padas) and Dhanishta (padas 1, 2)
Planets in dignity Mars is exalted here, most of all at 28°; Jupiter is debilitated here.

How BPHS describes Makara

BPHS describes Makara as large, variegated in colour, four-footed in the first half, footless in the second, strong by night, belonging to the south, and found in forests and land. It rises with its back. Its second half lives in water. (BPHS ch. 4 sl. 19-20.)

In the body of time, Kalapurusha, Makara is the knees (sl. 4). These are qualities of the sign, used to read whatever falls in it; they are not a forecast for people born with the Moon there. When Makara is the rising sign instead, see Makara Lagna for its house lords.

Nakshatras in Makara rashi

Each rashi holds 9 padas (quarters) of 3°20'. Makara holds Uttara Ashadha (padas 2, 3, 4), Shravana (all 4 padas) and Dhanishta (padas 1, 2). Your nakshatra and pada set the start of your Vimshottari dasha and are used in matching.

Planets exalted and debilitated in Capricorn

Mars is exalted here, most of all at 28°; Jupiter is debilitated here. A planet is exalted in one sign and debilitated in the sign opposite (BPHS ch. 3).

Sade Sati for a Makara Moon

Sade Sati for a Capricorn (Makar) Moon is the 7½ years Saturn takes to cross Sagittarius, Capricorn and Aquarius, the 12th, 1st and 2nd signs from the Moon. The next Sade Sati for a Capricorn Moon is Dec 2046 – Feb 2055. The Sade Sati guide explains the three phases.

Questions about Makara rashi

What is Makara rasi in English?

Makara rasi (Makara in Sanskrit) is Capricorn in English. It is the 10th sign of the zodiac, 270° to 300° of the Vedic (sidereal) zodiac.

Who is the lord of Makara rasi?

Saturn rules Makara (Capricorn), and also rules Kumbha.

Which nakshatras come in Makara rasi?

Makara holds 9 nakshatra padas: Uttara Ashadha (padas 2, 3, 4), Shravana (all 4 padas) and Dhanishta (padas 1, 2).

Which planet is exalted in Capricorn?

Mars is exalted here, most of all at 28°; Jupiter is debilitated here.

When is Sade Sati for Makara rasi?

Sade Sati for a Capricorn (Makar) Moon is the 7½ years Saturn takes to cross Sagittarius, Capricorn and Aquarius, the 12th, 1st and 2nd signs from the Moon. The next Sade Sati for a Capricorn Moon is Dec 2046 – Feb 2055.

Is Capricorn a fire, earth, air or water sign?

Capricorn is an earth sign, movable in nature, and female (BPHS ch. 4 sl. 5).

Sources

  • BPHS ch. 4 sl. 3 (the 12 rashis), sl. 4 (the limbs of Kalapurusha), sl. 5 (movable, fixed and dual; odd and even; the humours) and sl. 6-24 (each sign described).
  • BPHS ch. 3 (sign lords, exaltation, debilitation and moolatrikona), as coded in Astrojar's engine.
  • Sade Sati dates: computed by Astrojar's engine (Lahiri ayanamsa, Saturn's sidereal ingresses) as of 18 October 2026.

Chapter and verse numbers follow R. Santhanam's English translation of BPHS (Ranjan Publications). About the text.

This is the traditional reading of the classical texts, given for learning and reflection. It is not a prediction for you, and not medical, legal or financial advice.

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